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Famous Architectural Buildings in Edinburgh

Advocate's Close

Advocates Close is a historic alleyway located in the heart of Edinburgh’s Old Town. With its cobblestone streets, towering tenements, and charming courtyards, it’s a true hidden gem of the city. The Close was once home to many of Edinburgh’s legal professionals, including advocates and judges. Today, it’s a popular tourist destination, with plenty of shops, restaurants, and cafes to explore. Visitors can marvel at the stunning architecture of the old buildings, or simply enjoy a quiet stroll through the narrow passageways. Whether you’re a history buff, a foodie, or just looking for a unique Edinburgh experience, Advocates Close is a must-see.

George Heriot School

The George Heriot School Building is a magnificent structure located in the heart of Edinburgh’s Old Town. Built-in the 17th century, the building boasts stunning Gothic architecture and is adorned with intricate carvings and sculptures. The school was founded by George Heriot, a wealthy goldsmith and philanthropist, to provide education for orphaned and underprivileged children. Today, it remains one of the most prestigious schools in Scotland, with a rich history and a strong commitment to academic excellence. Visitors can take a tour of the building and learn about its fascinating history, or admire the beautiful architecture from the outside.

Belmoral Hotel

The Balmoral Building is a magnificent landmark in the heart of Edinburgh’s city centre. Originally built in 1902 as a railway station, it was designed by architect W. Hamilton Beattie in a Victorian style with intricate stonework, turrets, and a clock tower. The building’s clock is famously set three minutes fast to ensure travellers never miss their trains. Today, the building is still a prominent feature of the city skyline and has undergone several renovations and refurbishments. It is now home to luxury apartments, high-end retail stores, and offices. The Balmoral Building is a true testament to the grandeur and beauty of Edinburgh’s architecture and history.

St Andrew Square

St. Andrew Square in Edinburgh is a notable example of stunning architectural design. Located in the heart of the city, this square is surrounded by some of the most iconic buildings in the area. The most notable of these is the St. Andrew’s House, which was designed by Thomas S. Tait in the 1930s. This building showcases a unique Art Deco style that is characterized by its bold geometric shapes and intricate detailing. The square is also home to several other noteworthy structures, including the Royal Bank of Scotland headquarters and the Melville Monument, which stands as a tribute to Henry Dundas, the first Viscount Melville.

Royal High School

The Royal High School in Edinburgh is a prominent example of neoclassical architecture. This historic building was designed by Thomas Hamilton in the early 19th century and is located on Calton Hill, offering stunning views of the city below. The school’s symmetrical facade is characterized by a grand entrance portico with Corinthian columns, while its interior features spacious classrooms and a central assembly hall with a breathtaking dome. Despite its original use as a school, the Royal High School building has also served as a venue for various events, including concerts, exhibitions, and even parliamentary sessions.

old city observatory

The Old Royal Observatory in Edinburgh is a famous architectural landmark that has been instrumental in advancing the field of astronomy. Built in the late 18th century, it is a testament to the ingenuity and scientific curiosity of its time. The observatory’s classical design features a prominent dome and a grand entrance hall, while its interior houses a range of instruments used for astronomical research. Today, the Old Royal Observatory continues to serve as a vital hub for astronomy, as well as a popular destination for visitors seeking to learn more about the stars and the universe.

general registrar house

The Old Registrar Building in Edinburgh is a notable example of Scottish architecture. Constructed in the late 19th century, it is a stunning neo-gothic structure that is recognized for its striking facade and intricate detailing. The building served as the administrative center for the University of Edinburgh’s registrar for many years, but has since been repurposed for other uses. Despite its age, the Old Registrar Building remains an important landmark in the city and a testament to the skill and artistry of the architects who designed it. Its grandeur continues to attract visitors from all over the world.

New Scottish Parliament

The Scottish Parliament in Edinburgh is a modern and distinctive architectural marvel that reflects the country’s unique culture and identity. Completed in 2004, this building features a contemporary design that incorporates elements of traditional Scottish architecture. The striking facade is made of steel, oak, and granite, while the interior is a blend of wood, glass, and concrete. The building’s innovative design includes an open public space that encourages transparency and accessibility, reflecting the principles of democracy that the parliament represents. The Scottish Parliament is not only a symbol of Scotland’s political system but also an architectural icon that attracts visitors from all over the world.

Queens Hall

The Queen’s Hall in Edinburgh is a notable example of Scottish architectural heritage. Originally built in 1823, the venue has been restored and renovated several times, yet it still retains its unique neo-classical design. The hall’s interior features stunning marble columns, ornate decorations, and a domed ceiling, all of which contribute to its elegant atmosphere. Over the years, the Queen’s Hall has hosted a wide range of cultural events, including classical music concerts, comedy shows, and lectures. With its rich history and sophisticated style, the Queen’s Hall remains a beloved landmark in Edinburgh’s cityscape.

Usher Hall

Usher Hall is a prominent architectural gem situated in the heart of Edinburgh, Scotland. This building, known for its impressive concert hall, is a symbol of the city’s rich cultural heritage. Designed by the eminent architect Sir Andrew Mitchell in 1914, the hall showcases a beautiful Beaux-Arts style with a grand façade and intricate interior details. Renovated in the 1980s to enhance its acoustics and facilities, Usher Hall has hosted numerous notable performances and events over the years, cementing its place as a premier venue for music and the arts in Scotland.

Edinburgh University

The Old Edinburgh University is a prestigious and historic architectural landmark located in the heart of Edinburgh, Scotland. Founded in the 16th century, it features a striking Renaissance-style design that reflects the intellectual and cultural significance of the university. Its iconic dome and spires dominate the skyline of the city and have become symbols of the university’s long and storied history. The building has undergone numerous renovations and restorations, but its classic design and grandeur have been preserved, making it one of the most revered and cherished structures in the city.